Ausangate, Montaña de 7 colores

Ausangate Trek to Rainbow Mountain 4 days / 3 nights

Embark on one of Peru's most astonishing experiences with our Ausangate & Rainbow Mountain Trek 4 Days / 3 Nights, a unique journey that will allow you to discover the most breathtaking landscapes of the Andean region. This trek combines the grandeur of Ausangate, one of the country's highest and most revered mountain ranges, with the impressive natural phenomenon of Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), renowned for its vivid colors.

On this hike, you will not only witness spectacular panoramas but also delve into the rich culture and customs of the Andean communities that reside in these isolated valleys. From the tranquil beauty of turquoise-colored lakes to the towering mountain peaks, each day will surprise you with new and captivating landscapes that capture the unique essence of the Andes.

Ausangate, with its imposing height of 6,384 meters above sea level, represents the ideal place for trekking enthusiasts seeking a physical challenge while enjoying unparalleled views. On this hiking tour, you will traverse winding paths, deep valleys, and crystal-clear lagoons, while immersing yourself in one of Peru's most representative routes.

One of the most outstanding stages of the trek is the journey through Rainbow Mountain or Vinicunca, recognized for its vibrant slopes that stand out as a jewel of nature. This geological phenomenon is the result of the existence of particular minerals that, when combined with rock formations, create an astonishing visual spectacle that you cannot miss.

This trek, which lasts 4 days and 3 nights, is designed for those who want a comprehensive experience, in which natural beauty, local culture, and physical challenge combine to create unforgettable memories. Whether you are an expert hiker or a nature enthusiast, this expedition will provide you with an unparalleled experience, full of moments of wonder and connection with nature.

Share our experience and discover the magic of the Andes with the Ausangate & Rainbow Mountain Trek 4 Days / 3 Nights!

Details of the trip.

Highlights:

Explore beyond the ordinary and discover the Ausangate Regional Conservation Area.
Traverse the stunning Ausangate route, renowned for its majestic natural landscapes.
Experience the Andean way of life, learn and practice Quechua, the primary language of the locals.
Observe the wildlife of the Andes, including llamas, alpacas, vicuñas, condors, and various waterfowl.
Discover the handcrafted alpaca wool crafts and textiles made by the Andean inhabitants.
Marvel at the vibrant and surreal geological formations of the Rainbow Mountain.
Conclude your adventure at the fascinating Rainbow Mountain of Peru and be amazed by its incredible natural color formation.

Day 1: Cusco - Pukarumi - Ausangate Viewpoint - Upis Camp

We’ll pick you up from your hotel at 5:00 am in our private vehicle to begin the journey to the charming village of Pukarumi, nestled in the heart of the majestic Ausangate Mountain. You’ll enjoy stunning views along the three-hour drive. Upon arrival, a delicious and energizing breakfast, prepared by a high-mountain chef, will be ready for you. You’ll also meet the trekking team, which includes cooks and muleteers.

After breakfast, we’ll start an upward hike toward the northeastern part of the impressive Ausangate Mountain, passing cultivated fields and traditional homes in the Ausangate community. After a three-hour hike, we’ll reach the Ausangate viewpoint, where you can take in panoramic views of the entire glacial mountain range, including Ausangate, Qayangate, and Qolque Cruz, located in the Ausangate Regional Conservation Area. We’ll enjoy a delicious lunch along the way.

In the afternoon, we continue with a two-hour hike to Upis camp at 4,400 meters / 14,435.7 feet. Upon arrival, we’ll enjoy tea before dinner. At night, our campsite becomes a sacred haven in the Andes. Surrounded by the mystique of Ausangate, we’ll sleep under a blanket of stars—an unforgettable experience!

Meals: Breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Accommodation: Campsite.
Difficulty: Moderate.
Hiking time: 6 hours.
Maximum elevation: 4,600 m (15,091 ft).
Minimum elevation: 3,900 m (12,795 ft).

Day 2: Upis Camp – Arapa Pass – Pukaqocha Camp

We’ll start the day by bringing you a hot drink—either a traditional coca tea or coffee—right to your tent, giving you the perfect boost of energy to begin the day. Afterward, you’ll enjoy a nourishing and comforting breakfast, either outdoors or in the dining tent, surrounded by the grandeur of the high mountains, getting you ready for the day ahead.

Our trek begins with a two-and-a-half-hour hike through a charming Andean valley, leading us to the Arapa Pass at 4,800 meters (15,748 feet) above sea level. Upon reaching the summit, you'll be rewarded with sweeping views as the breathtaking landscape unfolds before you, showcasing the awe-inspiring wonders of Mother Nature. From this vantage point, you’ll have a remarkable view of the surrounding mountain range. You might even be lucky enough to witness the majestic flight of the Andean condor, the spirit of the skies. Throughout the hike, our guide will share valuable insights about the region, enriching your experience with unique details about this highland ecosystem.

Next, we’ll descend to discover the beautiful Yanacocha Lagoon (Black Lagoon), where we’ll take in the spectacular scenery. Here, we’ll stop to enjoy a delicious lunch.

Afterward, we’ll make our way to our camp at Hatun Pukaqocha (4,500 m / 14,764 feet). Later, we’ll explore the area around the lagoons, where llamas and alpacas graze, and admire the glaciers atop Ausangate. We’ll also learn about the glacial retreat, which offers an important perspective on climate and the changing landscape. Following this, we’ll gather for a refreshing afternoon tea. In the evening, a nutritious dinner awaits you, after which you can rest comfortably at camp and enjoy a restorative night’s sleep in preparation for the next day.

Meals: Breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Accommodation: Campsite.
Difficulty: Moderate.
Hiking time: 6 hours.
Maximum elevation: 4,800 m (15,748 ft).
Minimum elevation: 4,600 m (15,091 ft).

Day 3: Pukaqocha Camp – Abra Pukaqocha – Abra Warmisaya – Surinaqocha Camp.

Waking up with a coca tea or coffee in the heart of the Andes is a revitalizing, natural experience enjoyed by the ancient Incas for centuries, giving you the energy boost needed to start the day. After breakfast, we’ll begin a challenging hike, demanding both physically and mentally, toward the Abra Pukaqocha Pass at 4,870 m (15,978 ft). On the way up, you’ll be captivated by the stunning views of glaciers, green valleys, and the impressive presence of Apu Ausangate and its turquoise lagoons. Once at the summit of the Abra Pass, you’ll be able to appreciate the grandeur of Apu Ausangate up close, understand its cultural significance in the Andes, observe the effects of climate change on the highland communities, and take in views of the red mountains. After taking some photographs, we’ll gradually descend for about an hour and a half to Anantapata at 4,750 m (15,584 ft), where we’ll stop for lunch.

After lunch, we’ll continue with a two-hour ascent to Abra Warmisaya at 4,895 m (16,060 ft), from where you’ll enjoy an impressive panoramic view of Ananta Mountain, lush green valleys, red-painted mountains, and the beginning of Rainbow Mountain. We’ll then descend for an hour to reach Surinaqocha Lagoon, our campsite for the night. After a comforting dinner, we’ll prepare for the final day of this exciting excursion.

Meals: Breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Accommodation: Campsite.
Difficulty: Moderate.
Hiking time: 8 hours.
Maximum elevation: 4,870 m (15,978 ft).
Minimum elevation: 4,700 m (15,420 ft).

Day 4: Surinaqocha Camp – Rainbow Mountain – Cusco

Our final day of the 4-day trek starts early to reach the famous Rainbow Mountain before other visitors arriving from Cusco on one-day tours. After a nourishing, energizing breakfast, we’ll set off on a gradual ascent, passing through stunning Andean landscapes with lagoons along the way and views of mineral-colored mountains and the snow-covered peaks of Ausangate. The hike to Rainbow Mountain takes approximately two hours at a steady pace, and upon arrival, you’ll have time to explore, discover, and marvel at the vibrant natural colors in the high mountains of the Vilcanota range.

Our guide will share insights into the geological formations that created these amazing colors, as well as the cultural significance of the mountain for the local communities that inhabit these valleys and peaks. After enjoying the breathtaking views and taking some final photos, we’ll begin our descent to the transport station, where we’ll enjoy lunch and say farewell to our trekking team (cooks and muleteers) before taking our private transport back to Cusco.

Meals: Breakfast.
Accommodation: Hotel in Cusco.
Difficulty: Moderate.
Hiking time: Approximately 4 hours.
Maximum elevation: 5,200 m (17,060 ft).

Ausangate & Rainbow Mountain Trek 4 Days / 3 Nights Includes:

Pre-departure informational meeting
Transfer from accommodation in the historic center of Cusco
Return to your accommodation (historic center of the city)
Professional local guide speaking English, Spanish, and other languages
Camping equipment: dining tents, kitchen, tables, chairs, and cooking equipment
First aid kit and oxygen supply
3 nights of camping in comfortable North Face or Hard Wear tents
Sleeping pad, rain poncho, hand towels
Experienced chef to prepare meals: breakfasts, lunches, and dinners
All meals on the trek, except for dinner on the last day
Wake-up tea every morning
Afternoon tea
Daily water and snacks
Pack horses to carry all camping equipment
Entrance ticket to Ausangate and Rainbow Mountain

Ausangate & Rainbow Mountain Trek 4 Days / 3 Nights Does Not Include:

Dinner on the last day in Cusco
Sleeping bag, trekking poles
Travel insurance (recommended)
Tips
Additional costs or delays beyond our control

For your Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek, it’s essential to carefully select what to pack due to the high altitude, cold climate, and rugged terrain. Weather can change at any moment. Here are some essential items you should pack:

Essential Items:

Original Passport: You must carry your original passport; copies are not accepted. It should be valid for at least 6 months for entry and exit from Peru and have two blank pages for stamps.
Valid Student ID: You will need to present a valid student ID (for those up to 25 years old), which should clearly show your photo, personal details, and expiration date.
Thermal Clothing: Pack several layers of thermal clothing, such as base layers and wool or down jackets, along with accessories like a warm hat, gloves, and a scarf or neck gaiter.
Rain Gear: Don’t forget to include a rain jacket and pants to protect yourself from rain and snow.
Sleeping Bag: Bring a sleeping bag that will keep you warm during the cold nights, preferably one designed for low temperatures.
Appropriate Footwear: Make sure to have durable hiking boots that provide good ankle support and are comfortable for long distances.
Backpack: A sturdy and spacious backpack will be necessary to carry your gear, food, and water during the trek.
Lighting: Bring a flashlight or headlamp to light your way during the nights and early mornings.
Hydration: Stay hydrated at all times by carrying a water bottle or hydration system.
Sun Protection: Don’t forget to protect yourself from the Andean sun with sunscreen and sunglasses.
Hiking Poles: Trekking poles can be useful for maintaining balance and stability on challenging terrain.

What to Bring in Your Daypack:

Hat and Sunglasses: The sun at Ausangate is intense, so a good hat with neck protection and UV-filtering sunglasses are essential.
Sunscreen: Sun radiation can be intense, so protect your skin with a good sunscreen.
Scarf or Bandana: Multifunctional bandanas are useful for protecting against dust and cold.
Wool Hat or Chullo: To keep warm during the cold nights and early mornings.
Hiking Gloves: Lightweight, waterproof, and breathable gloves are perfect for keeping your hands warm without losing mobility.
Rain Jacket: Always carry a rain jacket, regardless of the season. Gore-Tex or similar materials are recommended.
Rain Pants: Necessary for the variable weather conditions at Ausangate.
Thermal Layers: A base layer to retain heat, a mid-layer like a fleece, and an outer waterproof layer to protect against rain and wind.
Lip Balm with SPF: To prevent your lips from drying out due to the weather and altitude.
Insect Repellent: Ensure it contains DEET or picaridin.
Hand Sanitizer: Useful for maintaining hygiene during the trek.
Toilet Paper: Carry a small amount in a sealed plastic bag.
Personal First Aid Kit: Include basic medications for headaches, stomach upset, or colds, as well as band-aids and dressings.
Camera and Extra Batteries: Cold temperatures can drain batteries quickly, so bring extras or a portable charger.
Energy Snacks: Bring granola bars or a mix of nuts for extra energy.
Cash: Bring small bills for buying souvenirs or using restrooms in villages.

What to Pack in Your Duffel Bag:

We provide a duffel bag for storing items you won’t need during the daily hike. Pack horses will carry this duffel bag, along with your sleeping bag and inflatable mattress.

Sleeping Bag: If rented, it usually weighs around 2 kg.
Inflatable Mattress: For added comfort, an inflatable mattress is a great option.
Camp Shoes: After hiking all day, you'll want to change out of your trekking boots into lighter footwear.
Warm Jacket: Temperatures can drop significantly at night, so bring appropriate cold-weather clothing.
Breathable Shirts: Wear moisture-wicking clothing, preferably made of synthetic materials like polyester.
Hiking Pants: Lightweight, quick-drying pants are ideal. Convertible pants with knee zippers are very practical.
Hiking Underwear and Socks: Bring several pairs to stay dry and comfortable.
Quick-Dry Towel: Essential for the campsite.
Biodegradable Soap: To avoid damaging the natural environment.
Wet Wipes: Very useful for staying clean during the trek.
Basic Toiletries: Toothbrush, toothpaste, etc.
Power Bank: Bring one with enough capacity to keep your devices charged.
Plastic Bags: To keep wet or dirty clothes separate from the rest of your belongings.

Acclimatization time needed before the Trek:

It's crucial to be well-acclimated to the altitude before embarking on a trek. We recommend arriving in Cusco at least 2 days before your trek begins to help you acclimate and avoid potential altitude sickness issues during the hike. If you have already been in another high-altitude area in Peru before arriving in Cusco, we still recommend spending a full day in Cusco to rest, recover from your journey, and enjoy the sights.

Travel to Cusco

Cusco's airport currently only operates domestic flights. All international passengers must disembark in Lima and go through customs. Please note that due to Cusco's high altitude, flights may experience delays or cancellations. Additionally, weather conditions can affect air traffic. If you prefer a land alternative, buses are a viable option, though the journey can be long, especially from Lima. Buses from Lima can take approximately 20 hours to arrive in Cusco.

Pickup

Ausangate Adventure can pick you up from your hotel, provided it's located in Cusco's Historic Center. During the briefing, your guide will coordinate the meeting time, but please be aware that wait times may vary between 30 and 45 minutes due to local traffic. Cusco's narrow and cobbled streets can make access to some hotels and Airbnbs challenging. Some locations may be in areas without vehicle access or on steep inclines, complicating luggage transport. It’s advisable to book accommodation with easy access to facilitate transportation.

Luggage Storage

You can securely leave any extra luggage in Cusco, either at your hotel or with us at Ausangate Adventure while you undertake your trek. We will store your luggage in the morning before your trek starts and return it once you’re back in Cusco. Please ensure that your bags are clearly labeled for easy identification.

Altitude Sickness

Altitude sickness occurs when there is less oxygen available in the air at high altitudes like Ausangate. It can affect travelers regardless of age, gender, or fitness level. Common symptoms include headaches, loss of appetite, dizziness, and difficulty sleeping. While some symptoms may resolve quickly, others can persist for several days if not managed properly. We recommend following these tips to reduce the chances and severity of altitude sickness:

Consult Your Doctor: Before your trip, it’s advisable to talk to your doctor. They may recommend taking acetazolamide (Diamox), a medication that can help reduce symptoms if taken one or two days before starting the trek.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water before and during your stay. Some people find nasal saline solutions beneficial.
Take It Easy Upon Arrival: Allow your body to adjust by resting for 10 to 15 minutes upon arrival. Try to rest as much as possible during your trip, as excessive exertion can worsen symptoms.
Follow a Light Diet: Before ascending, opt for easy-to-digest foods like fish, chicken, and hot soups. Avoid greasy foods, red meat, and caffeinated or alcoholic beverages.
Coca, Mint, and Muña Tea: These teas can help alleviate symptoms.
Use Oxygen Wisely: Proper use of supplemental oxygen can aid in your recovery.

Weather

The climate in the Ausangate region is extremely variable. It can start favorably but change quickly. Nights are generally cold, with average temperatures around -10°C, while daytime temperatures range between 18°C and 25°C. Cold winds are constant, and rain or snow can be expected at any time. Despite these unpredictable conditions, the 4-day trek to Ausangate and Rainbow Mountain in the Andes of Cusco will be an unforgettable experience. It’s essential to be prepared with appropriate clothing and gear for various weather conditions and to maintain a positive and adaptable attitude. The stunning landscape and the sense of achievement at the end of the trek will make every challenge worthwhile.

First Aid

Each guide from Ausangate Adventure is trained in first aid. They will carry a first aid kit for basic medical situations and oxygen during the trek. They will take good care of you. In the event of an unexpected issue and if you feel you cannot complete the trek, they will determine the safest, quickest way to get you off the trail and to a clinic in Cusco.

Food

All meals and snacks will be provided throughout the trek, up to the final lunch on the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek. We understand you might be concerned about the quality of our food. Each meal is prepared by a chef in a small tent on a portable stove, and our clients are consistently satisfied with the excellence of our dishes. Each chef is professionally trained to prepare the best breakfasts, lunches, dinners, and snacks. At the end of each day of hiking, a delicious dinner awaits you, cooked in the heart of the Andes, and will likely exceed your expectations of trekking food.

We use fresh ingredients sourced from the Cusco market and transported by pack horses. These ingredients are then prepared by our chefs to ensure that each dish is fresh, healthy, and delicious.

Special Dietary Needs

Do you have special dietary requirements? Don’t worry; we are equipped to accommodate vegetarians, vegans, and people with food allergies.

Water

Ausangate Adventure will ensure that water is available at each meal. The water will be boiled, purified, and cooled before being served to our clients to ensure it is safe to drink. However, for the first morning of the trek, you will need to provide your own water due to the preparation process. It’s advisable to start the trek with 2-3 liters of water, so make sure you have a sufficiently large bottle or camelback to carry it.

Environmental Impact

At Ausangate Adventure, we use biodegradable soap and ensure that we take all our trash back to Cusco. Our muleteers are trained to keep the trails clean and collect waste. We are committed to preserving and conserving our environment and managing waste responsibly. We adopt practices that minimize our environmental impact.

Protests and Strikes

Protests and strikes are common in Peru and can affect our travel plans. Roads may be blocked, and trains may be stopped. However, we will do our best to maintain your original itinerary, even if it means departing a night earlier. In some cases, travel may be canceled. If there are any changes, our operations team will communicate with you. Your safety is our top priority, and we will take the best measures to protect you in any unforeseen situation.

Lost Items

Please take special care of your belongings and ensure that you collect everything when leaving our vehicles, campsites, or restaurants. You are responsible for your personal items during the trek.

Shared Service.

Price: 480 USD per person.

This shared or group service means that you will be taking the tour with other people. This standard service is conducted with a group of 10 to 16 people, with available departures. So, if you are just one or two people, don't worry, you can join one of our groups.

Private Service.

This private and exclusive service with daily departures is a way to take this trip where the service is much more personalized. Prices vary according to the number of travelers: one, two, three, four, or more travelers. Please, if you want private service, request information at info@ausangateadventure.com or through our WhatsApp at +51 914201334.

What is the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek like?

The Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek is a high-altitude hiking itinerary that traverses the Vilcanota mountain range in Peru. It is a challenging hike, crossing high mountain passes, glacial lakes, and remote Andean communities.

What is the difference between the 4-day/3-night trek and the 3-day/2-night trek?

4-Day/3-Night Trek: This option offers a more relaxed itinerary, allowing you to fully enjoy the scenery with longer rest breaks. It’s ideal for those who want a deeper experience, with extra time to rest and explore in more detail.
3-Day/2-Night Trek: This shorter route requires a faster pace. It’s perfect for those with limited time but who still want to experience the beauty of Ausangate and Rainbow Mountain. The stops are shorter, and the focus is on reaching the main destinations more directly.

How long is the Ausangate trek?

The duration of the Ausangate trek can vary from 3 to 5 days or more, depending on the chosen route and hiking pace. On average, most hikers complete the trek in approximately 3 to 5 days, taking into account weather conditions and altitude during this high-mountain hiking experience in the Vilcanota range, Peru.

When is the best time to do the Ausangate trek?

The best time to undertake the Ausangate trek is during the dry season, which spans from March to December. During this period, you’ll experience more stable and dry weather, making the hike through the mountains easier. Conditions are generally safer and more pleasant for hikers, with less chance of rain and better visibility of the stunning landscapes of the Vilcanota range.

What altitude is the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek?

The trek from Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) takes place at high altitudes, starting around 4,200 meters (13,780 feet) above sea level and reaching its highest point at Rainbow Mountain, 5,200 meters (17,060 feet). Due to these elevations, it's crucial to be well-acclimated to fully enjoy the experience without significant altitude-related issues.

Is it safe to do the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek?

Safety during the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek depends on several factors, including physical preparation and experience with high-altitude trekking. Although it is generally safe, it is a challenging trek that requires caution and respect for the natural environment. It is essential to follow recommendations from expert guides, carry appropriate gear, and be prepared for sudden changes in weather conditions. The trek can be a physically demanding but rewarding and safe experience for those willing to take on the challenge.

Is it necessary to have a guide for the Ausangate trek?

It is advisable to have an experienced guide for the Ausangate trek, especially if you are unfamiliar with the area or if it's your first time trekking at high altitude. A guide will provide route navigation, terrain advice, safety tips, and first aid expertise. Additionally, a guide can enrich your experience with information about the history, culture, flora, and fauna of the region.

How do I get to the start of the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek?

The starting point for the Ausangate trek is typically the town of Tinke, about 3 hours from Cusco. You can reach Tinke by bus or private vehicle from Cusco. Generally, your tour operator will arrange transportation for you.

How difficult is the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek?

The Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek is known for its challenging nature due to its mountainous terrain and high altitude. Hikers need to be in good physical condition and have experience with high-altitude treks to successfully tackle this route.

How can I prepare for the Ausangate to Rainbow Mountain trek?

Prepare for the Ausangate trek with these steps:

Acclimate to Altitude: Spend time in Cusco to adjust to the altitude.
Improve Fitness: Engage in cardiovascular and strength training exercises.
Get Proper Gear: Acquire appropriate clothing, trekking boots, and a backpack.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water and carry energy foods.
Train at Similar Altitudes: If possible, train in environments with similar altitude conditions.
Consult a Health Professional: Speak with a healthcare provider before your trip.
Research the Route and Weather: Understand the trek’s conditions and weather patterns.
Consider Hiring a Guide: An experienced guide can offer safety and navigation assistance.
Pack a Basic First Aid Kit: Include essential medications and supplies.
Mentally Prepare: Be ready to enjoy the stunning natural and cultural beauty of the Ausangate and Rainbow Mountain trek.